|
Strong Lasting Results
Theoretical Underpinnings
—Page 3 of 6—
A previous
author, the Fullbright scholar Claudio Naranjo, MD, has
spoken to the issue of the underlying theory of the Quadrinity
Process. In a monograph entitled The Quadrinity Process:
A New Synthesis (1993), Naranjo elegantly lays out
the internal working of the Process as an experience that
touches the behavioral, psychodynamic, humanistic and spiritual
domains. A major theme of his paper is the strength of
transpersonal psychology, as a method that brings transpersonal
value, value that transcends the self. He argues that the
Quadrinity Process is methodologically sound, and enjoys
its success due to its inspired adherence to common principles
of transpersonal psychology.
Windhausen,
on the other hand, inspired by the concept of the structure
of psychotherapy and the dynamics of groups, is most interested
as the Quadrinity Process as a Ritual des Uebergangs—Ritual
of Transition. She argues that the Quadrinity Process is,
due to its complexity and purpose, experienced as having
existential meaning. She posits it is during these highly
structured yet meaningful experiences that the individual
participant moves forward into a new chapter of his or
her life.
She argues
that in the classic initiation ritual marking the end of
puberty, each adolescent bears the full weight and responsibility
of the adult as a new and mature member of the community.
In the Quadrinity Process for adults, she argues that many
participants are in a specific phase of their life, which
is experienced as a crisis. They are often seeking a remedy
for this crisis, looking for support and a new orientation.
Or, they are standing at a crossing, such as at a divorce
or serious illness, and are seeking to begin a new life
phase, fully conscious.
Therefore,
similar to the classic transitional rituals of puberty,
the Quadrinity Process, especially in the first day or
two, encourages a clear separation from everyday habits
and ways of thinking. This is the move into the forest,
into a contemplative mind set. This is called the "separation
phase". The continuing process is called the "expansion
phase", and finally the "reintegration phase" is
experienced.
As Windhausen sees it, the Quadrinity Process has the inner
working of the classic initiation rites; for instance, the
on-going curriculum of experiences is ever-evolving, carrying
the participant to the next level of experience. As a point
of information to those who have not taken the 8-day Quadrinity
Process, the curriculum is one in which the participant is
consistently guided and directed by the instructors to experience
a myriad of planned exercises. These planned exercises include
emotionally cathartic experiences using visualizations and
recollections of parental messages and childhood experiences.
Other experiences include such activities as journal writing.
Although there are no specific secrets of the process for
an incoming participant, they are generally not told what
their next day will bring. Windhausen argues that this curricular
structure, in the absence of habitual behaviors, offers the
potential for an inner life story to unfold and evolve. These
outer curricular structures allow the participant to include
inner psychic chaos (anti-structure) which then allows the
individual to continue the transformative process in rich
and various ways.
Windhausen,
on a theoretical level, argues the parallels between the
therapeutic process and the initiation (ritual) process.
She suggests that the Quadrinity Process is a similar process
in which things to be feared, things to be discovered,
those things that are painful, unsavory personality characteristics
and the like are faced in this structured (read ritualistic)
environment with the likelihood that positive change will
occur.
|